扫盲 BT Sync——不仅是同步利器,而且是【分布式】网盘

文章目录

★引子
★BT Sync 是啥?
★BT Sync 有啥优点?
★BT Sync 的下载
★BT Sync 的安装
★BT Sync 的使用
★疑难解答
★俺分享的资源

  先向大伙儿宣布个好消息——经过多位热心读者的大力支持,经过几天的努力,已经完成了“微软网盘”到“BitTorrent Sync”的迁移工作。再次向这批热心读者表示感谢。可惜俺不能说出他们的名字/网名,以免给他们带来不必要的麻烦——他们只能作为“幕后无名英雄”。

★引子

在几周前(12月下旬),俺发了一篇《博客开通【免翻墙】镜像,另通告网盘电子书的问题》,其中提到了俺的“Dropbox 网盘”连续几个月持续处于“流量超限”的状态,基本上没法用来下载电子书了。当时就提到了俺的 B 计划——用 BT sync 来作为“第三网盘”。
既然迁移工作已经完成,今天就发一篇教程,向大伙儿简单扫盲一下 BitTorrent Sync 的使用(为了打字省力,以下简称“BT Sync”)。

★BT Sync 是啥?

BT 下载,相信大伙儿都知道的。今儿个要介绍的 BT Sync,跟 BT 下载一样,都是 BitTorrent 公司发明滴玩意儿,都是采用 P2P 协议来进行传输。
简而言之,BT sync 是一个文件同步工具,让你在几台不同的设备之间,同步文件。
既然是“文件同步工具”,那么最基本的“增量同步”功能,当然是必不可少的。另外,据俺测试:同步完成之后,如果在“发起端”对文件改名,但是文件内容不变,BT Sync 【不会】重传文件内容——这算是比较智能的。

★BT Sync 有啥优点?

◇作为“同步工具”的优点

首先来说说 BT Sync 作为同步工具的优点。至少有如下几个:
1. 不需要有自己的服务器
2. 不需要有公网 IP——如果两台设备都在【内网】,只要这两台设备都能访问到公网,就可以相互同步
3. 文件数量【无】限制,文件大小【无】限制
4. 支持多种网络形态——可以“公网上互相同步”,也可以是“局域网内相互同步”。
5. 支持各种操作系统(以下列表摘自洋文维基百科)

Microsoft Windows (XP SP3 or later)
Mac OS X (10.6 or later)
Linux
FreeBSD
NAS Devices
Android
Amazon Kindle Fire
iOS
Windows Phone

◇作为“分布式网盘”的优点

再来说说 BT Sync 作为“分布式网盘”的优点——这也就是为啥,俺决定用它来分享“电子图书馆”和“翻墙工具”。
1. 【没有】存储空间的限制——真要说空间限制,那就是参与节点的硬盘尺寸(如今 TB 级的硬盘已经不稀奇了)
2. 【没有】下载流量的限制——与之对比,大部分商业网盘都有这个限制。就是因为这个限制,俺的 Dropbox 网盘才会瘫痪。
3. 【没有】文件大小限制——与之对比,大部分商业网盘对“单个文件大小”都作了限制。
4. 【没有】审查——俺想在上面分享啥,就分享啥——咱们朝廷管不了,美国的版权法也管不了(一想到这点,心里那个爽啊)。
5. 【没有】费用——老读者都明白,俺是很讨厌付费服务的——其实俺不缺钱,俺是担心身份暴露(即使“比特币”支付,也【不是】彻底“匿名”的)
6. 【很难】被封杀——与之对比,国外的商业网盘,GFW 说封杀就封杀(比如俺用来分享电子书的“微软网盘”和“Dropbox 网盘”都撞墙了)

(看完这些优点,或许你就明白——为啥 BT Sync 被称为“Dropbox 终结者”)
另外,开源的 BT Sync 替代品已经出现了——名叫 Syncthing。可惜还不够成熟,而且也不适合用来做大范围分享。

◇“安全方面”的优点

不同的 BT Sync 节点之间进行数据传输时,会采用“强加密”的方式,以防止数据传输流量被嗅探(偷窥)。
只有参与同步的节点,才能解密;而那些帮你中转的“中转服务器”,是没有办法解密的。因此,即使你的 ISP(电信运营商)监视你的流量,也【无法】知道你通过 BT Sync 传输了啥文件。

★BT Sync 的下载

要下载 BT Sync,请猛击它的官网链接 https://www.getsync.com/,就可以看到下载链接。
如果你下载的是 Windows 上运行的 exe,会自带“数字签名”。为了保险起见,校验一下。(如何校验 exe 的数字签名,请看《扫盲文件完整性校验——关于散列值和数字签名》)

★BT Sync 的安装

(考虑到大部分人用的是 Windows,俺就以这个系统为例)
你下载的 exe 文件是“绿色”的,可以直接双击运行。启动的时候,如果系统弹出一个“登录对话框”让你输入管理员密码,你直接取消掉——因为 BT Sync 在普通用户的权限下,也可以运行。
(在《如何防止黑客入侵(系列)》系列中,俺专门强调过——能不用管理员权限,就尽量别用

运行之后,有两种可能:
1. 如果系统的 IE 版本足够高,BT Sync 会显示出客户端界面。
2. 如果系统的 IE 版本比较低,BT Sync 会自动弹出系统中的默认浏览器,并打开 BT Sync 的 Web 管理界面(如下图)。万一没有自动弹出浏览器,你可以自己打开浏览器,访问 http://127.0.0.1:8888/ 就可以看到 BT Sync 的管理界面。

不见图 请翻墙

★BT Sync 的使用

前面说了好多屁话,现在终于说到重点部分啦。

◇“同步密钥”的概念

要使用 BT Sync 的功能,首先要了解“同步密钥”的概念。
每个参与同步的目录,都有其密钥。你只有拿到这个密钥,才能同步该目录的文件。
对于普通的使用场景,每个同步目录对应两个密钥:一个是“读写密钥”,另一个是“只读密钥”。顾名思义,拥有“读写密钥”的节点,可以修改同步目录的内容;反之,拥有“只读密钥”的节点,只能读取,无法修改——所谓的“无法修改”,就是说:即使你修改了同步目录的内容,修改结果也【不会】同步给其它节点(所以这种修改是【无】意义的)。
对于目前的 1.4.XXX 版本,这两种密钥的长度都是 33 个字符。“读写密钥”总是以 A 开头;“只读密钥”总是以 B 开头。因此,密钥的有效长度是 32 个字符(有兴趣的同学可以去算一下,此密钥包含多少比特)。这么长的密钥,基本上不用担心被暴力猜解(至少10年之内不用担心)。
至于如何得到密钥,请看下面的介绍。

◇设置语言

考虑到大部分同学,不喜欢(或者看不懂)洋文界面。所以第一次启动之后,先把“洋文”改为“天朝文”。配置界面的截图如下。

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◇如何“接受同步”

先从比较简单的“接受同步”说起。
比如说,俺已经共享了一个“翻墙软件”的同步目录,然后俺把只读密钥公布如下:

BTLZ4A4UD3PEWKPLLWEOKH3W7OQJKFPLG

当你拿到这个密钥之后,可以通过如下步骤,导入密钥,并在你本机创建一个同步目录。(截图如下)

不见图 请翻墙
 

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完成上述步骤之后,BT Sync 就把你选择的目录作为同步目录。今后俺如果往自己的“翻墙工具”目录增加了新的软件,你的 BT Sync 会自动同步并保存到你的这个目录。
在这个同步目录里面会创建一个名为 .sync 的子目录。这个 .sync 目录会包含 BT Sync 的一些配置信息(可能该目录的密钥也在里面),你可别把它给删喽。

接受了某个同步目录之后,在 BT Sync 的主界面上,会显示该目录的信息。
这时候,你可以修改该“同步目录”的“选项参数”。(截图如下)

不见图 请翻墙
 

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◇如何“发起同步”

说完“接受同步”,再来说说“发起同步”。

不见图 请翻墙
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跟前面一样,你可以修改该“同步目录”的“选项参数”。(截图如下)
由于你是发起方,所以你默认就具有了“读写密钥”。这个“读写密钥”很重要,不可轻易泄露。一旦泄露,得到读写密钥的节点,就可以修改这个目录的内容。
前面提到,同步目录下的 .sync 目录会包含一些配置文件(可能也含有密钥,俺不太确定)。所以,为了保险起见,当你发起【多个】同步目录的时候,相互之间【不要】嵌套包含。

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◇某些全局的“选项”

最后,来说说全局的“选项”——也就是一开始修改“语言”的地方。
全局选项有几个地方,俺需要提醒一下。
1.
如果你让 BT Sync 走代理(proxy)的方式联网,最好勾选“使用代理服务器用于主机名解析”这个复选框。
2.
BT Sync 默认会使用当前系统的主机名,作为它的节点名(也叫“设备名”)。
如果你对隐私比较在意,建议到全局选项的界面中,把 BT Sync 的设备名修改掉,改成一个跟你本人真实身份无关的名称。

★疑难解答

本章节专门汇总使用过程中碰到的奇奇怪怪的问题。

◇关于”找不到节点“

如果找不到节点,可以尝试如下操作,或许就可以找到了(有时候要看成分):
1. 先把已经添加的同步目录删除(在界面上选中,点菜单中的”断开连接“)
2. 重新导入密钥

◇关于”系统时间“误差

运行 BT Sync 的系统,最好是开启自动时间同步。否则的话,如果系统时间严重不准,会导致 BT Sync 无法正常工作。

★俺分享的资源

因为今天是扫盲,就先聊最基本的功能使用。以后有空再聊高级话题——其实俺也是刚上手不久,没啥高级话题可说 🙁

◇翻墙工具

在刚才示范的时候,已经提到——俺用 BT Sync 来分享翻墙工具,密钥如下:

BTLZ4A4UD3PEWKPLLWEOKH3W7OQJKFPLG

用 BT Sync 分享翻墙工具,最大的好处是——可以绕过 GFW。只要有一个【墙内的】 BT Sync 节点拿到翻墙工具,那么其它的【墙内节点】也可以同步并得到。而 GFW 是部署在天朝的国际出口。【墙内】两台电脑之间的传输,【不会】经过 GFW。

◇电子书

经过前几篇博文的铺垫,那些电子书爱好者估计已经跃跃欲试了。
下面就是俺用 BT Sync 分享的电子书目录的密钥。每个目录的结构,跟俺的微软网盘上的目录结构,是基本一致的。

B7P64IMWOCXWEYOXIMBX6HN5MHEULFS4V    俺博客的“离线浏览页面”和“博客电子书制作脚本”
BRSSYZTSAC6UGYTUOJ22L4GCO7QESPPBD    政治(含大量禁书)
BNZ6DOA6W577O6GUNH7C3MY6DWC6FTDQB    心理学
BSH7FXJFVWJTKWGSX5GTWX7PHZZ2D2M7Q    历史
B2FRYA6AXCDW6CF4YJVFWKH2HAXOFICOX    经济
B3WNBTAAFFAODFR6FQ3E3L5BBSJAFNBSJ    管理
BZR4TTYHT25QWUIE6YNMAKWUGBHKSGLC6    社会学
BMBB5YLBIJJAE5H6TP27OS7YCEUKCYHZK    文艺
B6WWVBXPMZDI5IL4KED6AAHA5FO4UNKQF    哲学
BMWWZALG4P56LREF47EE2WSWHZEM4E6BL    军事
BUPSDXFA3TP7KCMLHALRHLIX2FEJEUJFE    IT(信息技术)

明天俺会去把“电子书清单”也更新一下。补充上述密钥的说明。

◇补充说明

1.
【不需要】翻墙——因为翻墙会导致你的传输速度变慢(会慢多少,取决于你用的翻墙工具)。
2.
大伙儿没事儿就把你的 BT Sync 开着。同时运行的节点越多,下次俺增加新书(新翻墙工具)的时候,同步速度就越快。而且运行的节点越多,朝廷越难封锁。

Free and Public DNS Servers

Your ISP automatically assigns DNS servers when your router or computer connects to the Internet via DHCP… but you don’t have to use those.

Below are free DNS servers you can use instead of the ones assigned, the best and most reliable of which, from the likes of Google and OpenDNS, you can find below:

See How Do I Change DNS Servers? for help. More help is below the table.

Free & Public DNS Servers (Valid February 2016)

Provider Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server
Level31 209.244.0.3 209.244.0.4
Verisign2 64.6.64.6 64.6.65.6
Google3 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4
DNS.WATCH4 84.200.69.80 84.200.70.40
Comodo Secure DNS 8.26.56.26 8.20.247.20
OpenDNS Home5 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220
DNS Advantage 156.154.70.1 156.154.71.1
Norton ConnectSafe6 199.85.126.10 199.85.127.10
GreenTeamDNS7 81.218.119.11 209.88.198.133
SafeDNS8 195.46.39.39 195.46.39.40
OpenNIC9 50.116.23.211 192.99.240.129
SmartViper 208.76.50.50 208.76.51.51
Dyn 216.146.35.35 216.146.36.36
FreeDNS10 37.235.1.174 37.235.1.177
Alternate DNS11 198.101.242.72 23.253.163.53
Yandex.DNS12 77.88.8.8 77.88.8.1
censurfridns.dk13 89.233.43.71 91.239.100.100
Hurricane Electric14 74.82.42.42
puntCAT15 109.69.8.51

Note: Primary DNS servers are sometimes called preferred DNS servers and secondary DNS servers are sometimes called alternate DNS servers. Primary and secondary DNS servers can be “mixed and matched” to provide another layer of redundancy.

Why Use Different DNS Servers?

One reason you might want to change from the DNS servers assigned by your ISP is if you suspect there’s a problem with the ones you’re using now.

An easy way to test for a DNS server issue is by typing a website’s IP address into the browser. If you can reach the website with the IP address, but not the name, then the DNS server is likely having issues.

Another reason to change DNS servers is if you’re looking for a better performing service. Many people complain that their ISP-maintained DNS servers are sluggish and contribute to a slower overall browsing experience.

Yet another, increasingly common reason to use DNS servers from a third party is to prevent logging of your web activity and to circumvent the blocking of certain websites.

The Small Print

Don’t worry, this is good small print!

Many of the DNS providers listed above have varying levels of services (OpenDNS, Norton ConnectSafe, etc.), IPv6 DNS servers (Google, DNS.WATCH, etc.), and location specific servers you might prefer (OpenNIC).

While you don’t need to know anything beyond what I included in the table above, this bonus information might be helpful for some of you, depending on your needs:

[1] The free DNS servers listed above as Level3 will automatically route to the nearest DNS server operated by Level3 Communications, the company that provides most of the ISPs in the US their access to the Internet backbone.

[2] Verisign says this about their free DNS servers: “We will not sell your public DNS data to third parties nor redirect your queries to serve you any ads.” Verisign offers IPv6 public DNS servers as well: 2620:74:1b::1:1 and 2620:74:1c::2:2.

[3] Google also offers IPv6 public DNS servers: 2001:4860:4860::8888 and 2001:4860:4860::8844.

[4] DNS.WATCH also has IPv6 DNS servers at 2001:1608:10:25::1c04:b12f and 2001:1608:10:25::9249:d69b. In an uncommon but much appreciated move, DNS.WATCH publishes live statistics for both of their free DNS servers. Both servers are located in Germany which could impact performance if used from the US or other remote locations.

[5] OpenDNS also offers DNS servers that block adult content, called OpenDNS FamilyShield. Those DNS servers are 208.67.222.123 and 208.67.220.123. A premium DNS offering is also available, called OpenDNS Home VIP.

[6] The Norton ConnectSafe free DNS servers listed above block sites hosting malware, phishing schemes, and scams, and is called Policy 1. Use Policy 2 (199.85.126.20 and 199.85.127.20) to block those sites plus those with pornographic content. Use Policy 3 (199.85.126.30 and 199.85.127.30) to block all previously mentioned site categories plus those Norton deems “non-family friendly.” Be sure to check out the list of things blocked in Policy 3 – there are several controversial topics in there that you may find perfectly acceptable.

[7] GreenTeamDNS “blocks tens of thousands of dangerous websites which include malware, botnets, adult related content, aggressive/ violent sites as well as advertisements and drug-related websites ” according to their FAQ page. Premium accounts have more control.

[8] Register here with SafeDNS for content filtering options in several areas.

[9] The DNS servers listed here for OpenNIC are just two of many in the US and across the globe. Instead of using the OpenNIC DNS servers listed above, see their complete list of public DNS servers here and use two that are close to you or, better yet, let them tell you that automatically here. OpenNIC also offers some IPv6 public DNS servers.

[10] FreeDNS says that they “never log DNS queries.” Their free DNS servers are located in Austria.

[11] Alternate DNS says that their DNS servers “block unwanted ads” and that they engage in “no query logging.”

[12] Yandex’s Basic free DNS servers, listed above, are also available in IPv6 at 2a02:6b8::feed:0ff and 2a02:6b8:0:1::feed:0ff. Two more free tiers of DNS are available as well. The first is Safe, at 77.88.8.88 and 77.88.8.2, or 2a02:6b8::feed:bad and 2a02:6b8:0:1::feed:bad, which blocks “infected sites, fraudulent sites, and bots.” The second is Family, at 77.88.8.7 and 77.88.8.3, or 2a02:6b8::feed:a11 and 2a02:6b8:0:1::feed:a11, which blocks everything thatSafe does, plus “adult sites and adult advertising.”

[13] The censurfridns.dk DNS servers are uncensored, operated by a privately funded individual, and are physically located in Denmark. You can read more about them here. IPv6 DNS servers are also available at 2002:d596:2a92:1:71:53:: and 2001:67c:28a4::.

[14] Hurricane Electric also has an IPv6 public DNS server available: 2001:470:20::2.

[15] puntCAT is physically located near Barcelona, Spain. The IPv6 version of their free DNS server is 2a00:1508:0:4::9.

Best Free Public DNS Servers

google public dns

Looking to switch from your ISP DNS to another provider? I was surprised to find out that using a free public DNS server from a reputable company was far better than using my local ISP DNS, especially when travelling in foreign countries.

I was recently in India and was getting very frustrated with the constant Webpage cannot load errors followed by the website loading 5 seconds later. I kept seeing the DNS lookup failed message, so I figured let me try another DNS provider and that made an absolute world of difference.

There are a bunch of public DNS servers you can use, but I won’t bother mentioning them all as the top 5 to 10 will cover the needs for pretty much everyone. Some DNS servers provide additional benefits like filtering out phishing scams, blocking porn sites, etc. and I’ll be sure to mention the features for each service.

Also, be sure to read my post on finding the fastest public DNS server from your location using free utilities. Once you have chosen a DNS service, read my post on how to change your DNS servers in Windows.

1. Google Public DNS

google public dns

Google being Google, they have massive scale, load-balancing, redundancy and DNS servers distributed all over the world. They also support the latest technologies and security mechanisms like IPv6 DNS servers and DNSSEC. Their DNS servers are also well protected against DoS attacks and cache poisoning attacks.

It’s worth noting that Google Public DNS does not perform any blocking or filtering on the DNS requests, as some of the other services do. They state that only under extraordinary circumstances would they block anything. For me, this is a good option because I use other tools to filter out malware sites, etc and don’t necessarily want my DNS service to be involved.

The main benefit for using Google is their global data center and the fact that they have DNS servers located around the world. Some other services only have DNS servers located in one part of the world, so the performance will suffer considerably.

The main downside to using Google is that they are all about tracking and logging everything anyone does on the Internet and this is no exception. If you are leery of Google having too much information, I would suggest using a different DNS server.

Google Public DNS IPv4 Addresses:

  • 8.8.8.8
  • 8.8.4.4

Google Public DNS IPv6 Addresses:

  • 2001:4860:4860::8888
  • 2001:4860:4860::8844

2. Level 3 DNS

level 3

Level 3 is the company that provides a lot of ISPs their connection to the Internet backbone, so they are huge, reliable and secure. There is no filtering with Level 3, just like Google DNS, so it’s mostly used for performance and reliability.

Depending on your location in the world, any of the public DNS servers I mention here could be the fastest, so that’s why it’s necessary to read the link above on finding the fastest DNS server for your connection.

Level 3 Public DNS Server Addresses:

  • 209.244.0.3
  • 209.244.0.4
  • 4.2.2.1
  • 4.2.2.2
  • 4.2.2.3
  • 4.2.2.4

3. OpenDNS

opendns

OpenDNS has been around for a very long time and they are a reputable company. OpenDNS provides several services including Enhanced DNS and Parental Controls, both of which are free.

OpenDNS is also the first public DNS that I have mentioned that does automatic blocking and filtering against phishing attacks and identity theft. This is a great option if you have kids and want to prevent them from landing on malware-infested sites or if you have older family members who sometimes click on spam links in emails.

They also have a VIP service for $20 a month that gives you a bunch Internet usage statistics for all the devices on your network.

OpenDNS IP Addresses:

  • 208.67.222.222
  • 208.67.220.220

4. Norton ConnectSafe DNS

norton connectsafe

Norton ConnectSafe is the public DNS service provided by Norton. Like OpenDNS, Norton also has automatic filtering and blocking based on their database of sites. Using the free DNS speed tools I mentioned, it’s also one of the fastest public DNS servers.

Norton DNS has a couple of different DNS servers, depending on the type of protection you want. They have three options:

A – Protection against malware, phishing sties and scam sites

B – A + Pornography

C – A +Pornography + Other

Other will basically block sites related to mature content, gambling, hate, suicide, tobacco, drugs, alcohol, etc. Obviously, that could block a lot of sites, so us that option as you see fit.

Norton DNS IP Addresses:

Option A:

  • 199.85.126.10
  • 199.85.127.10

Option B:

  • 199.85.126.20
  • 199.85.127.20

Option C:

  • DNSDNSDNS199.85.126.30
  • 199.85.127.30

5. OpenNIC DNS

opennic

Lastly, another one I like to use is OpenNIC. They have servers all of the world run by their own members and exist to provide a democratic, non-national network that protects your privacy. The link above will show you a list of all of their Tier 2 DNS servers around the world, but you can go to thehomepage and it will tell you the closest servers to your IP automatically at the top right.

When looking at the list of servers, you can choose one that fits your privacy needs. A lot of them keep no logs, have logs completely disabled or keep anonymous logs.

So those are my top recommendations for public DNS servers that are reliable, fast, and provide extra security and filtering for those that need it. Even though most people use their ISP for DNS, it’s really much better to use a third-party. If you have any questions, let us know in the comments. Enjoy!

bt tracker

list:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ngosang/trackerslist/master/trackers_best.txt

 

 

udp://tracker.pirateparty.gr:6969/announce
udp://tracker.cuntflaps.me:6969/announce
udp://tracker.coppersurfer.tk:6969/announce
udp://tracker.leechers-paradise.org:6969/announce
http://tracker.opentrackr.org:1337/announce
udp://tracker.opentrackr.org:1337/announce
http://p4p.arenabg.com:1337/announce
udp://tracker.zer0day.to:1337/announce
udp://p4p.arenabg.com:1337/announce
http://explodie.org:6969/announce
udp://inferno.demonoid.ooo:3389/announce
udp://explodie.org:6969/announce
udp://tracker.internetwarriors.net:1337/announce
http://tracker.internetwarriors.net:1337/announce
udp://allesanddro.de:1337/announce
udp://9.rarbg.com:2710/announce
http://mgtracker.org:6969/announce
http://tracker.mg64.net:6881/announce
udp://mgtracker.org:6969/announce
udp://tracker.mg64.net:6969/announce

 

https://newtrackon.com/list

http://tracker.tfile.me:80/announce

udp://bt.xxx-tracker.com:2710/announce

http://share.camoe.cn:8080/announce

http://t.nyaatracker.com:80/announce

http://retracker.bashtel.ru:80/announce

http://grifon.info:80/announce

udp://tracker.christianbro.pw:6969/announce

udp://tracker2.christianbro.pw:6969/announce

http://agusiq-torrents.pl:6969/announce

http://tracker.devil-torrents.pl:80/announce

udp://tracker.doko.moe:6969/announce

udp://oscar.reyesleon.xyz:6969/announce

udp://open.facedatabg.net:6969/announce

http://tracker.tfile.co:80/announce

udp://tracker.tvunderground.org.ru:3218/announce

udp://tracker.cyberia.is:6969/announce

https://opentracker-milanesi.rhcloud.com:443/announce

https://tracker.baka-sub.cf:443/announce

udp://tracker.halfchub.club:6969/announce

udp://tracker.vanitycore.co:6969/announce

udp://tracker.torrent.eu.org:451/announce

http://retracker.mgts.by:80/announce

http://retracker.spark-rostov.ru:80/announce

http://bt.artvid.ru:6969/announce

https://open.kickasstracker.com:443/announce

udp://tracker.tiny-vps.com:6969/announce

udp://thetracker.org:80/announce

https://p2pdl.com:443/announce

udp://tracker.cypherpunks.ru:6969/announce

http://asnet.pw:2710/announce

udp://tracker.acg.gg:2710/announce

udp://wambo.club:1337/announce

udp://tracker.files.fm:6969/announce

http://tracker.kuroy.me:5944/announce

http://retracker.telecom.by:80/announce

udp://tracker.safe.moe:6969/announce

udp://p4p.arenabg.com:1337/announce

udp://tracker.justseed.it:1337/announce

udp://tracker.coppersurfer.tk:6969/announce

udp://zephir.monocul.us:6969/announce

http://tracker.torrentyorg.pl:80/announce

http://tracker.electro-torrent.pl:80/announce

udp://peerfect.org:6969/announce

udp://tracker.swateam.org.uk:2710/announce

udp://tracker.opentrackr.org:1337/announce

udp://auratorrent.pl:8089/announce

udp://tracker2.wasabii.com.tw:6969/announce

udp://tracker1.wasabii.com.tw:6969/announce

udp://explodie.org:6969/announce

http://fxtt.ru:80/announce

udp://tracker.zer0day.to:1337/announce

http://torrentsmd.me:8080/announce

http://torrentsmd.com:8080/announce

udp://tracker.kamigami.org:2710/announce

udp://9.rarbg.com:2710/announce

http://torrentsmd.eu:8080/announce

双网卡负载

不少公司的网管试图解决双网卡问题,下面我就给大家详细的讲解一下双网卡同时使用的方法,这样即可保障内网的安全,又能解决电脑访问外网的问题,一举两得。希望大家喜欢。

首先你的机器需要有两块网卡,分别接到两台交换机上,

internet地址:192.168.1.8,子网掩码:255.255.255.0,网关:192.168.1.1

内部网地址:172.23.1.8,子网掩码:255.255.255.0,网关:172.23.1.1

如果按正常的设置方法设置每块网卡的ip地址和网关,再cmd下使用route print查看时会看到

Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric

0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.8

0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.23.1.1 172.23.1.8

即指向0.0.0.0的有两个网关,这样就会出现路由冲突,两个网络都不能访问。

如何实现同时访问两个网络?那要用到route命令

第一步:route delete 0.0.0.0 “删除所有0.0.0.0的路由”

第二步:route add 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 “添加0.0.0.0网络路由”这个是主要的,意思就是你可以上外网.

第三步:route add 172.23.0.0 mask 255.0.0.0 172.23.1.1 “添加172.23.0.0网络路由”,注意mask为255.0.0.0 ,而不是255.255.255.0 ,这样内部的多网段才可用。

这时就可以同时访问两个网络了,但碰到一个问题,使用上述命令添加的路由在系统重新启动后会自动丢失,怎样保存现有的路由表呢?

route add -p 添加静态路由,即重启后,路由不会丢失。注意使用前要在tcp/ip设置里去掉接在企业内部网的网卡的网关

————————————————————————————————

一些单位将内网和外网分开了。痛苦啊,偶单位就是如此。boss当然是基于安全性考虑了,可是没有笔记本的怎么办?又要办公,有得上网。没办法,发扬DIY精神偷偷装一块网卡,让聊天与工作同在。让你的主机内外兼顾。这是我在网上找到的,谢谢作者了。方法如下:
1.设置其中接internet的网卡的网关为10.0.0.1,启用后就是默认网关
–注:这是对应外网的网卡,按照你们单位外网的ip分配情况,在TCP/IP属性中配置好 ip、掩码、DNS

2.将连接单位内部网的网卡IP配好后,设网关设置为空(即不设网关),启用后,此时内网无法通过网关路由

3.进入CMD,运行:route -p add 192.0.0.0 mask 255.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 metric 1

–注:意思是将192*的IP包的路由网关设为192.168.0.1 ,-P 参数代表永久写入路由表,建议先不加此参数,实践通过后在写上去

4. OK!同时启用两个网卡,两个网关可以同时起作用了,两个子网也可以同时访问了,关机重启后也不用重设!